Sanskrit Grammar including both the Classical Language, and the older Dialects, of Veda and Brahmana

Sanskrit Grammar by William Dwight Whitney is a comprehensive guide to the Sanskrit language, tailored to both classical Sanskrit and the older dialects found in Vedic texts. Whitney’s approach to this grammar is distinct from other existing models, aiming to present the language as it is used in literature and as understood by native grammarians. The book meticulously covers the forms and constructions of Sanskrit, incorporating insights from Vedic texts and Brahmana works, both printed and in manuscript form. Whitney’s work is grounded in the principles of linguistic science, treating Sanskrit as an accented language. This aspect is crucial, as the author delves into the nature of Sanskrit accent, exploring its changes in combination, inflection, and the tonal qualities of individual words. This emphasis on accent marks a significant departure from some traditional approaches, reflecting a modern linguistic perspective. Whitney addresses the practical needs of learners by employing different font sizes, making the text more user-friendly for those aiming to master classical Sanskrit. Within the confines of the language itself, Whitney offers a historical treatment of linguistic facts, making this work an essential resource for both students and scholars of Sanskrit.